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In the Canadian fur trade, government wildlife officials and biologists ensure responsible use by establishing controlled hunting and trapping, harvest quotas, licensing, and training courses for trappers. Strict government regulations ensure that these quotas and seasons are respected. Beaver and muskrat alone make up more than one-half of the wild furs used in the Canadian fur trade, and these species are as abundant as when Europeans first arrived in Canada. In many regions, raccoons, coyotes and foxes are more abundant than they have ever been. Even without the fur trade, trapping would be necessary worldwide to help control wildlife over-population, the spread of disease and the protection of agriculture land and natural habitat.
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